Types of green energy
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Introduction
In this article, we will discuss various types of green energy sources.
Solar Power
Solar power is a renewable energy source that can be used to power homes, businesses and cars. Solar panels are made of photovoltaic cells that capture sunlight and convert it into electricity. The panels are connected to a battery that stores the solar energy produced by the panels.
Wind Power
Wind power is a renewable energy source that harnesses wind to produce mechanical power or electricity. This process of using the kinetic energy in the wind to propel a rotor, which turns a generator and produces electricity, is known as Wind Turbine.
Wind power is clean source of energy because it does not produce any pollution like fossil fuel does when burnt under similar conditions, therefore it does not create any green house gases like carbon dioxide and methane etc., that are responsible for global warming.
Another advantage of wind power over other sources is its inexhaustibility, which makes it an inexhaustible source of energy with no limits on how much can be produced by nature’s gift with no cost involved in its extraction or generation into usable form through conversion technologies like steam turbines etc..
Hydropower
Hydroelectric power is created by water moving through a dam. The water’s force is used to spin turbines, which turn a generator and create electricity.
Hydropower is the most widely used form of renewable energy worldwide and accounts for 16% of all electricity production in the United States. It has been called “the original green power” because it doesn’t create carbon emissions when producing electricity. Hydropower plants can be found at dams on many rivers throughout the U.S., including those that span over several states such as the Tennessee River and Columbia River systems in Washington State as well as Texas’ Rio Grande River Basin system (which also has several dams).
In contrast, hydropower only accounts for 2% of all electricity generation in the UK due to its lack of suitable sites
Geothermal Energy
Geothermal energy is the heat energy found in the earth, which can be used to generate electricity. This resource is tapped by drilling wells into hot water reservoirs deep underground and using it to turn turbines. The biggest advantage of geothermal plants is that they run 24/7 without requiring additional fuel or other fuels for power generation.
Another big advantage of this type of renewable energy is its low environmental impact: it does not require any raw materials and has no waste products that need disposal. The only waste product from a geothermal plant is warm water pumped back into the ground after being used for heating or cooling systems on site; this adds heat back into Earth’s natural system but does not harm it in any way. Another benefit of using a geothermal power plant over traditional fossil fuel-burning plants is reduced carbon dioxide emissions—it produces very little CO2 compared with other types of power generators because there are no smokestacks emitting CO2 into our atmosphere!
Biomass
Biomass is the energy stored in living or recently living organisms. This can be used for fuel, food and shelter. The most common types of biomass are wood, plant matter, animal waste and municipal solid waste (MSW).
Biofuels
Biofuels are fuels that are derived from living organisms. There are two main kinds of biofuels:
- Biomass to liquid (BTL) is the conversion of organic matter into fuel. This can be done by heating biomass in a closed system, producing gases and liquids which can then be refined into various types of oil or gas. The resulting products can be used as fuels directly or as feedstocks for petrochemical processes where they are converted into fuel products including gasoline, diesel and jet fuel.
- Biogas is produced through anaerobic digestion of organic material such as biomass—including food waste—or manure. The process converts this material into methane which can then be used as a renewable energy source.
There are many different types of green energy.
There are many different types of green energy. They include solar power, wind power, hydropower, geothermal energy, biomass and biofuels. All of these types of green energy are renewable and non-polluting. In addition to being environmentally friendly, they are also available in different regions of the world.
Conclusion
Green energy is a great way to help the environment. It can be used to power homes, businesses and cars. Green energy also helps improve air quality by reducing pollution caused by fossil fuels like coal and oil.
